Anticipating patient needs is important in today’s healthcare organizations to meet the complex needs of patients. Like every other profession, healthcare also has to adapt technological management to keep on competing. This is where AI comes in. It provides amazing ways of assessing health risks and developing personalized plans.
It will specifically concentrate on the following key applications of AI in healthcare: Predictive analytics and Patient Engagement Tools.
The areas where people can use AI is helping to solve some of the biggest problems in healthcare are why it is revolutionizing healthcare. It automates the appointment-making process by considering the patient’s choice, his/her location, and the provider’s time. The best appointment time and options are presented to the patient.
This helps cut down waiting time and enhance accessibility to health care services. Use AI to enhance communication, as it ensures that the message delivered to the patient is well understood.
In follow-up care, it reads patient encounters and sends automatic alerts for appointments, referrals, and preventive care actions.
Thus, applying AI to optimize patient satisfaction and increase the degree of care received by patients can help healthcare providers enhance the patient experience from the first contact to the ongoing treatment and further follow-up.
Today, diagnostics in the healthcare industry are becoming more effective due to the use of artificial intelligence and predictive analysis. Some of the current uses of AI in medical imaging involve radiologists using artificial intelligence to complement the interpretation of images of X–rays, CT scans, or MRIs.
There is some information that these algorithms can find some changes that cannot be seen by the human eye, particularly in the initial stages of the disease. forecasting diseases such as cancer and diabetes through the use of AI, PA utilizes big data such as genetics and biomarkers of patients.
This makes healthcare providers to perform the interventions prior to the expected time through the risk factors and this will in a positive way aid in the improvement of the patient’s care and decrease future health care costs.
For instance, real-time monitoring employs artificial intelligence to record data on patients’ vital signs and health checkup information from wearables. It sounds an alarm when there is a sign of alteration from the normal range. This way, the patient’s status can be monitored frequently, and some severe complications may not occur.
Use of Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS) Source: Freepik.com
Electronically supported tools that are used in the delivery of patient care through clinical decision support or systematic application of Artificial Intelligence in the decision-making process are revolutionizing the healthcare industry. This system supports doctors in providing recommendations derived from research, patients’ history, and lab results.
CDSS at the point of care offers patients diagnostic proposals, thus raising the likelihood of making a proper diagnosis with large sets of data difficult for human beings to analyze.
Therefore, there are better decisions and perhaps better patient care due to increased knowledge.
Also, medical field can use Ai to translate medical terminology. It can explain many medical terms that patients might struggle to understand in their common language.
This way of improving communication helps patients understand their condition and what the doctor recommends regarding treatment. This often leads to the patients following the doctor’s orders and advice.
AI-based CDSS narrows the gap between medical complications and patient knowledge in several ways, benefiting healthcare providers and patients.
AI in Changing the Treatment Planning AI has also recently been used in healthcare, especially in treatment planning. This system provides individualized recommendations on the best course of action based on the patient’s medical record, genetic makeup, and treatment response. This type of system enables better and more specific care plans to be formulated.
Based on medical protocols, patient preferences, and treatment costs, AI systems can recommend one or several of the most promising options so that healthcare resources can be used efficiently with the best results. Use AI to manage treatment outcomes, where it follows up on the patient’s response through the patient’s records and other wearable gadgets.
Such real-time feedback helps healthcare providers make treatment changes as and when required.
For instance, in cancer therapy, use AI to propose alterations to chemotherapeutic schedules according to patient outcomes to minimize side effects and improve efficacy. This dynamic view of treatment planning and monitoring is revolutionary in patient care.
AI application in Precision Medicine and Targeted Therapies This paper also identifies that AI is revolutionizing precision medicine and targeted therapies. AI helps analyze big data genomics and develops biomarkers of diseases that are vital in formulating treatment plans. This capability allows the establishment of treatments tailored to the genetic profile of the patient.
Source: Freepik.com
For instance, in oncology, AI can look at a cancer patient’s genetic makeup then determine the most appropriate drugs for treatment instead of guessing which drug to use.
This approach is usually more efficient and less dangerous than the average, as the treatments are tailored to fit the patient’s genomic characteristics.
Leaving the one-patient context, the application of AI in the precision medicine fosters faster drug discovery and development processes that could result to provision of better and right treatment.
As a result of the growth in the field of AI, it is expected that the use of AI in the field of precision medicine will continue to grow and that a more defined model of patient treatment will be available.
Early Intervention and Management AI is transforming patient communication and care coordination using PREVENTIVE and analytics-based strategies. The application of AI in the healthcare industry assists providers in determining and communicating with patients likely to be affected by specific health complications, including annual well-being checkups and preventive tests.
Such systems can also be used to make automated and patient-specific appointment invitations, thus helping patients undergo appropriate preventive measures. These AI tools can easily respond to many patients’ inquiries through phone calls, texts, and emails.
It helps triage, stratify, and sometimes even answer patients’ queries, thus enhancing response time and patient satisfaction. For instance, an AI system could send reminders to patients who have not been seen in the past year, thus helping to maintain the continuum of care.
This approach increases patient satisfaction and aids healthcare providers in managing their patients, thus improving value-based care.
The Use of AI and Big Data Analysis AI technologies and big data are now transforming the healthcare industry, patient care, and treatment. Use AI systems to superimpose genotypic data over phenotypic traits, including social, economic, and physical environments.
Part of the value of this broad approach is the ability to appreciate how these nonmedical issues affect health and, therefore, plan how to approach those aspects of a patient’s well-being. Thus, AI is directly involved in screening EHR to enroll candidates for clinical trials.
For its part, it may be able to pair patients with cure regimens that are helpful for their genetic makeup, which can, in turn, help hasten the drug creation procedure and enhance trial effectiveness.
Some benefits that may be realized when various data sources are incorporated include: For example, it can define connections between specific genes, behaviors, and diseases, thereby creating new possibilities for disease prevention and treatment.
In the future, as AI develops further, it is expected to provide further enhanced big data analytics for healthcare enhancements.
Conclusion: AI and Machine Learning in the Future of HealthCare In the future, as healthcare systems lean towards value-based care, which is more patient outcomes-focused than episodic care delivery, AI will be instrumental in expanding the tent of proactive care management and patient contact. Its large data and analytical output capabilities will enhance healthcare delivery more efficiently and effectively.
However, as artificial intelligence advances in healthcare delivery, it poses certain ethical and practical concerns.
Policing the relationship between AI and human input/oversight in healthcare decisions is important, as is answering queries on how AI can decide independently and handle sensitive patient data.
However, its possibilities for the effective, patient-oriented, and data-driven development of healthcare systems are enormous. From enriching patients’ experiences to increasing the precision of diagnostics, from delivering individualized treatments to enabling preventative approaches, AI is ready to become an agent of change in the future healthcare model.
In the future, more studies, the development of ethical standards, and rational integration will be the primary drivers for unlocking AI’s full potential to optimize health for all patients.
