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How Do Logistics and Supply Chain Management Work?

How Do Logistics and Supply Chain Management Work
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Logistics and supply chain management are essential for businesses worldwide to run smoothly. This post discusses the most important aspects of logistics and supply management and how they affect the economy today.

Whether you manage a small business or a large company, understanding and improving your logistics and supply chain operations can save you a lot of money and make your customers happier.

By the end of this piece, you’ll better understand how logistics and supply chain management work and why they are so important to business operations. 

What Is the Function of Logistics and Supply Management?

Man working on a laptop surrounded by boxes in a warehouse

Source: Canva Pro

Logistics and supply chain management encompasses the meticulous process of managing how goods and services flow from origin to consumption. The objective is to meet consumer demands efficiently and cost-effectively, making this field vital for businesses across industries.

Core Functions Explained

  • Procurement: Procurement involves sourcing and acquiring raw materials or goods from suppliers to meet the company’s needs. It is the first step in the supply chain process, where managers negotiate with suppliers to secure the best prices and terms.
  • Inventory Management: This function ensures that the right amount of inventory is available at the right time to prevent excesses and shortages. It involves organizing and controlling storage and the amount of stock to meet customer demand without delay.

Integrating Functions into Business Strategy

  • Warehouse Management: Efficient warehouse operations ensure that goods are stored, picked, packed, and shipped efficiently, reducing costs and improving delivery times. It’s a critical aspect of the supply chain that directly impacts customer satisfaction.
  • Transportation Management: This refers to planning and executing the movement of goods. It’s not just about shipping from point A to point B but optimizing routes and loads for cost-effectiveness and timely delivery.

Why Are Logistics and Supply Chain Management Important?

Aerial view of shipping containers and trucks at a port